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Elaphiti İslands
The Elaphiti Islands are a small chain just off Dubrovnik — technically 13 islands and islets, though only three are permanently inhabited: Koločep, Lopud, and Šipan. Together they're one of the easiest and most popular boat trips out of the city, whether as a day tour or a stop on a longer gulet itinerary.
The name comes from the ancient Greek word elaphos, meaning deer — the islands appear as "the Elaphites" in Pliny the Elder's Natural History, written in the 1st century. There's no actual evidence deer ever lived here; it's just a name that stuck.
Each of the three main islands has its own character. Koločep, closest to Dubrovnik, is car-free, dotted with pre-Romanesque churches, and has a swim-in blue cave. Lopud, in the middle, has the archipelago's only real sandy beach and a 15th-century Franciscan monastery. Šipan, the largest at around 15.5 km², is the only one with roads and cars, split between its two harbor towns, Šipanska Luka and Suđurađ.
Altogether the archipelago covers roughly 30 km² and is home to a few hundred year-round residents. A daily ferry runs from Dubrovnik's Gruž port to all three islands, and many gulet cruises from Dubrovnik call in here — the short distances between islands make it easy to visit two or three of them in a single day without spending most of it in transit.